Word Pronunciation & Dictionary

willy-nilly

/ˌwɪl.iːˈnɪl.iː/

Word Rarity Rare

Frequency: 2.55 in modern English

Syllables
wil-ly-nil-ly
IPA
/ˌwɪl.iːˈnɪl.iː/
19
Scrabble Score
10
Letters
3
Syllables
5
Unique Chars

Meaning

adv

Whether desired or not; without regard for consequences or wishes of those affected; whether willingly or unwillingly.

Example Sentences

Etymology

Literally, “Be one willing to, be one unwilling to”. From will I, nill I (“whether I want to or not”, with both verbs in the subjunctive), reflecting the old (viz. pre-Great Vowel Shift) pronunciation of I as ee, not yet as eye. Conflated with will he, nill he (with silent h) and will ye, nill ye (with yod dropping), meaning likewise “be he/you willing or not”. For more, refer to the individual component words: * will (“to desire, to wish, to be willing”) (archaic) * nill (“to not desire or wish, to be unwilling”) (obsolete) Compare Latin volens nolens, velim nōlim and English harum-scarum, which have this same meaning.

Regional Pronunciation

  • American English: /ˌwɪl.iːˈnɪl.iː/
  • British English: /ˌwɪl.iːˈnɪl.iː/

Inflected Forms

more willy-nilly (comparative) most willy-nilly (superlative) willy nilly (alternative)

Synonyms

Rhymes With

Questions

How do you pronounce willy-nilly?
The recorded pronunciation is /ˌwɪl.iːˈnɪl.iː/.
What does willy-nilly mean?
Whether desired or not; without regard for consequences or wishes of those affected; whether willingly or unwillingly.
Where does willy-nilly come from?
Literally, “Be one willing to, be one unwilling to”. From will I, nill I (“whether I want to or not”, with both verbs in the subjunctive), reflecting the old (viz. pre-Great Vowel Shift) pronunciation of I as ee, not yet as eye. Conflated with will he, nill he (with silent h) and will ye, nill ye (with yod dropping), meaning likewise “be he/you willing or not”. For more, refer to the individual component words: * will (“to desire, to wish, to be willing”) (archaic) * nill (“to not desire or wish, to be unwilling”) (obsolete) Compare Latin volens nolens, velim nōlim and English harum-scarum, which have this same meaning.

How to pronounce willy-nilly

  1. Open the pronunciation page — Open the Speakur entry for “willy-nilly”.
  2. Read the phonetic spelling — Read the IPA spelling (/ˌwɪl.iːˈnɪl.iː/) so you know which sounds to aim for.
  3. Play the audio — Click Play to hear reference audio for “willy-nilly”.
  4. Repeat and practice — Say “willy-nilly” aloud, matching stress and vowels until it feels natural.